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Slide Notes

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Science

Published on Nov 20, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

CONDUCTION

THE TRANSFER OF ENERGY WHEN MOLECULES BUMP INTO EACH OTHER.

RADIATION

ENERGY TRANSFERED IN THE FORM OF RAYS OR WAVES.

CONVECTION

THE TRANSFER OF HEAT BY THE FLOW OF MATERIAL.

TEMPERATURES VARRYING AT DIFFERENT LATITUDES

SOME LAYERS CONTAIN GAS THAT ABSORB THE SUNS ENERGY EASIER.
Photo by DonkeyHotey

GLOBAL WINDS

JETSTREAM

BLOW NEAR TOP OF TROPOSPHERE, HELPS MOVE STORMS ACROSS COUNTRY, SAVES TIME AND MONEY FOR PILOTS

WESTERLIES

IN THE UNITED STATES THEY MOVE WEATHER SYSTEMS.

DOLDRUMS

WINDLESS, RAINY ZONE NEAR EQUATOR

TRADE WINDS

CREATE STEADY WINDS THAT BLOW IN TROPICAL REGIONS

POLAR EASTERLIES

N. POLE WINDS BLOW FROM NE - SW. S. POLE WINDS BLOW FROM SE - NW

LOCAL WINDS

SEA BREEZE

DURING DAY, WIND BLOWS FROM SEA TO LAND

LAND BREEZE

DURING NIGHT, MOVEMENT OF AIR FROM LAND TO WATER

CORIOLIS EFFECT

ROTATION CAUSES AIR AND WATER TO TURN RIGHT NORTH AND LEFT SOUTH

LAYERS OF THE ATMOSPHERE

TROPOSPHERE

LOWEST LAYER, WE LIVE HERE

IONOSPHERE

ELECTRICALLY CHARGED PARTICLES

STRATOSPHERE

OZONE LAYER

MESOSPHERE

SHOOTING STAR, METOR

OZONE LAYER

FOUND IN STRATOSPHERE, PROTECT US FROM UV RAYS

WATER CYCLE

WATER EVAPORATES CONDENSES AND THEN PRECIPITATES BACK INTO THE EARTH

GASES IN AIR

NITROGEN 78%, OXYGEN 21%, WATER VAPOR4%, OTHER 1%

DENSITY OF WARM AIR AND COLD AIR

WARM AIR IS LESS DENSE THAN COLD AIR