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Organic Compounds

Published on Nov 21, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

CARBON DIOXIDE PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL

  • Chemical: Acidic oxide and reacts with water to give carbonic acid. Carbon dioxide reacts with alkalis to give carbonates and bicarbonates
  • Physical: soluble in water and in ethanol Density- 1.977 colorless amd odorless
Photo by Szmytke

USES OF CARBON DIOXIDE

  • Air
  • Carbonated drinks
  • Dry ice
  • Fire extinguisher
Photo by Tim Evanson

GLUCOSE

  • Physical: forms in sugar
  • Chemical: yields photosynthesis and has 6 carbon atoms
Photo by DeathByBokeh

USES FOR GLUCOSE

  • Simple sugar
  • Found in different types of foods
Photo by HellRazor07

INSULIN

  • Physical: white, insoluble in water and in alcohol
  • Chemical: consists of 2 chains a and b of amino acids
Photo by DeathByBokeh

USES FOR INSULIN

  • Helps blood sugar get into cells
  • Controls high blood sugar

CELLULOSE PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL

  • Physical: found in cell walls of plants, straight chain polymer
  • Chemical: hard to digest, structure is in tight bundles
Photo by katerha

USES FOR CELLULOSE

  • Textiles
  • Paper
Photo by just.Luc

LIPIDS PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL

  • Physical: compound of a chain of carbon atoms, spreadable, good firmness
  • Chemical: hydrophobic, non-polar
Photo by ricks06

USES FOR LIPIDS

  • Stores energy in the body
Photo by mchelen