The World Of Learning Of Muslim
Published on Nov 19, 2015
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PRESENTATION OUTLINE
BOYS AND GIRLS WERE PROVIDED WITH ELEMENTARY EDUCATION AND THE TRAINING WAS ON READING AND WRITINGS , ALSO
THEY STUDY OF THE QURAN. THE INSTITUTION OF THE HIGHER LEARNING WHICH INCLUDED SCHOOLS FOR THE RELIGIOUS
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THE PHILOSOPHY
THE MUSLIM SCHOLARS HAD TRANSLATED THE WORKS OF THE GREEK PHILOSOPHERS, ALSO THE MANY HINDU AND THE BUDDHIST TEXTS
THE MUSLIMS SCHOLARS TRIED TO HARMONIZE GREEK IDEAS ABOUT THE REASONS WITH THE RELIGIOUS BELIEFS BASED ON DIVNE
REVELATION. IN CORDOBA A PHILOSOPHER NAMED IBAN RUASHD PUT THE ALL THE KNOWLEDGE EXCEPT THE QURAN. ANOTHER THINKER
IBN KHALDUN HE HAD SET STANDARDS FOR THE SCIENTIFIC STUDY FOR HISTORY AND HE STRESSED THE IMPORTANCE OF ECONOMICS
AND SOCIAL STRUCTURE AS CAUSES OF HISTORICAL EVENTS
MATHEMATICS
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THE MUSLIM SCHOLARS STUDIED INDIAN AND GREEK MATHEMATICS. THE GREATEST MUSLIM MATHEMATICIAN WAS AL KHWARIZMI AND
HIS WORK WAS PIONEERED THE STUDY OF ALGEBRA AND HE WROTE A BOOK THAT WAS LATER TRANSLATED INTO LATIN AND THIS
WAS A STANDARD MATHEMATICS TEXTBOOK
AL KHWARIZMI HAD SET A ASTRONOMICAL TABLES BASED ON GREEK AND INDIAN DISCOVERIES, MUSLIM ASTRONOMERS STUDIED ECLIPSES
OBSERVED THE EARTH'S ROTATION AND CALCULATED THE CIRCUMFERENCE OF THE EARTH TO FEW WITHIN THOUSANDS FEET
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MEDICINE
THEIR MUSLIMS WERE ADVANCED IN MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH, UNDER CALIPHS, PHYSICIANS AND PHARMACIST HAD TO PASS TESTS
BEFORE THEY COULD THEY PRACTICE THE PROFESSION AND THE GOVERNMENTS SET UP THE HOSPITALS, WITH SEPARATE WARDS FOR
WOMEN. MULSIM SURGEONS DEVELOPED A WAY TO TREAT CATARACTS,DRAWING FLUID OUT OF THE LENSES WITH HOLLOW NEEDLE
AND SURGEONS WOULD USE THIS METHOD TO SAVE PATIENT'S EYESIGHT
