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Playwriting and Genre

Published on Nov 19, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

Playwriting and Genre

Theatre 2100: Spring 2015, Wk 2, Lecture 2
Photo by mharrsch

A playwright creates a play using only dialogue and action

In the video linked below, Tony-award winning playwright Nilo Cruz (pictured here) talks about what inspired him to become a playwright.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5B_HY0EixrE

Process of the Playwright

  • Theatres hire or commission a playwright
  • Playwrights collaborate with director/actors
  • New plays are often given Staged Readings
  • Many playwrights write on their own
  • Some collaborate with other theatre artists  

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In the video linked below, playwright Charles Mee discusses how he makes plays in the style of devising, or collaborative creation, with a theatre group called Siti Company. Mee often refers to his plays as a collage, as he pieces together many different stories and inspirations to create a single theatre piece…

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sPoNJ6V4fBw

Siti Company's Website:
http://siti.org/

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In the video linked below, playwright Ann Washburn discusses the process by which she and the theatre group called The Civilians created Mr. Burns: A Post-Electric Play.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dR01Ez6kFZw

Website for The Civilians
http://www.thecivilians.org/

Genre: Classical Tragedy and Comedy

A genre is a category for literature, music, or art
Photo by BenRogersWPG

Elements of Tragedy

  • Hubris: Excessive Pride
  • Hamartia: Error in Judgment
  • Tragic Hero whose mistake causes suffering
  • Catharsis: Aristotle believed this was aim of tragedy
  • Catharsis means purging of fear and pity for hero

After you read Bacchae, who is the tragic hero? What is his error?

Elements of Comedy

  • Celebrates youth, marriage, fertility
  • Plots include cross-dressing, mistaken identities
  • Classical comedies often feature a "scapegoat"
  • Scapegoats are often "cast out" at end of play
  • Sometimes, they are forgiven and included

Do we see elements of classical comedy/tragedy in our culture today?

As you read Bacchae, think about how genre works in this classical
play...