History of Christianity

Review

• What is the relationship between rituals and the Dead?
• What was the place of Music in early Christianity?
• Sacred Places, relics, pilgrimages
• Magic and miracles

Framing Questions

• What is the notion of Just War?
• How did the Peace of God participate in Medieval institutionalization?
• What is the context of the First Crusade (1095-1099)?

Augustine (354-430)

Just War

'Jus ad bellum'

• Just Authority
• Just Cause
• Right Intention
• Last Resort

'Jus in bello'

• Proportional
• Discriminate
• Responsible

Muslim expansion

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Carolingians

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Disorder (c.1000 CE)

Pax Dei

Treuga Dei

• Millenarism
• Relics
• Saints
• Protection of Church lands
• Protection of the vulnerable

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