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The Element Chlorine

Published on Nov 23, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

CHLORINE

BY: MARY WON
Photo by Leo Reynolds

WHAT IT LOOKS LIKE ON THE PERIODIC TABLE

  • Atomic number is 17
  • Symbol is Cl
  • Name is chlorine
  • Atomic weight is 35.453amu
  • Group 17 as a gas

BOILING, MELTING, AND FREEZING POINTS

  • The boiling point is -34.6°C (238.55 K, -30.279997°F)
  • The melting point is -100.98°C (172.17 K, -149.764°C)
  • The freezing point is -100.98°C (172.17 K, -149.764°C)

Chlorine Atom

PROPERTIES

  • Chemical: irritating smell, greenish yellow color as a gas, clear amber color as a liquid
  • Physical: density- the mass of a unit volume of chlorine at specified conditions of temperature and pressure. specific volume- the volume of a unit mass of chlorine at specified conditions of temperature and pressure.

THE HISTORY OF CHLORINE

  • Discovered by Carl Wilhelm Scheele in 1774
  • Discovered in Sweden
Photo by SEDACMaps

USES OF CHLORINE

  • Cleaning pools
  • Disinfectant
  • Organic chemistry
  • The gas was used as a chemical weapon during WWI (the gas is poisonous)
Photo by dno1967b