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Affecting America: The Industrial Revolution

Published on Nov 29, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

AMERICA RENEWED BY: NICKY YZZEE

Agriculture in the North

  • told to make small farms and produce only what is needed
  • farmers would grow crops to sell in the markets for big profits
  • slaves were unnecessary because crops required not much labor

Agriculture in the South

  • Cotton gin is produced
  • farmers begin buying land from all over to produce cotton
  • slavery expands because land owners need more workers

INDUSTRIALIZATION

  • Samuel Slater creates a textile factory
  • mechanizes all stages of creating cloth
  • specialized in creating thread
  • families begin to move into these cities looking for work
  • farms begin to decline

SLAVERY

The American System

PRESIDENT MADISON AND HENRY CLAY

Mr. President

  • produces plan to make nation self-sufficient
  • Three major points:
  • 1. developing transportation systems and other improvements
  • 2. establish a protective tariff
  • 3. resurrect a national bank

WHAT WAS CLAY'S IMPACT?

  • rallies behind Madison and names his idea the American system
  • he brainstorms and finds out the following:
  • 1. north will produce goods that the south and west will need
  • 2. south and west will produce grain, meat, and cotton needed in north
  • national bank will create a nationally accepted currency

WHAT INTERNAL IMPROVEMENTS?

  • Different regions wanted to do business with each other
  • The steam locomotive was built in 1825
  • Fast and could operate in sever weather
  • The Erie Canal was created to pass through major regions
  • Connected from the Atlantic Ocean to the Great Lakes

TARIFFS

  • British goods were cheaper than American goods
  • Tariffs increased cost of foreign goods
  • Forced people to buy American goods
  • Raised money for internal improvements

NATIONAL BANK

  • Second Bank of the United States (BUS)
  • Make a nationally accepted currency
  • Easier to conduct business around the country

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