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Copy of TOEIC part 5

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

Awning

Photo by Mark Boss

Acumen

  • skill in making correct decisions and judgments in a particular subject, such as business or politics
  • She has considerable business/financial acumen.
Photo by Tim Gouw

To this end

  • in order to achieve a particular aim
  • He wanted to discuss his position, and arranged a meeting to this end.

sort (v)

division:a separate part of a large organization
the sales division

stow

to store something
Photo by T100Timlen

table(v): to suggest something for discussion

shrinking market share

the number of things that a company sells compared with the number of things of the same type that other companies sell
Photo by marcp_dmoz

on the whole

generally
Photo by Tamanna Rumee

distrubution

Photo by sludgegulper

... should we require...

  • (formal) used when referring to a possible event in the future
  • If anyone should ask for me, I'll be in the manager's office.

inception

the beginning of an organization
Photo by pagarneau

state lines

a border between two US states
Photo by WonderWhy7439

handson experience

PRACTICAL EXPERIENCE
Photo by Adli Wahid

recession

 the conditions for business are bad
Photo by Adeolu Eletu

partnership

a company that is owned by two or more people
Photo by Yahoo Inc

in a timely manner

happening at the best possible moment
Photo by Jeni Rodger

outage

a period when a service, such as electricity, is not available

deposit

Photo by Andre Taissin

outgoing/ incoming flights

divert

to cause sth./ sb. to change direction
Photo by marfis75

the premises

the land and buildings owned by someone, especially by a company or organization
Photo by Dan Gold

layoff: an occasion when a company stops employing someone

Photo by Annie Spratt

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overhead

above your head, usually in the sky
Photo by mag3737

yield (n.)

  • an amount of something positive, such as food or profit, that is produced or supplied
  • Crop yields have risen steadily.
Photo by CIMMYT

quota

a fixed, limited amount or number

monetary unit

 euro, dollar, or pound

deficit

an amount that is less than the amount that is needed
Photo by Bermix Studio

fringe benefits

(such as vacation time) that is given by an employer to workers in addition to their regular pay
Photo by S'well

wage parity agreement

  • parity: the state of being equal
  • equality, especially of pay or position
  • Firefighters are demanding pay parity with police.
Photo by Jay Heike

itinerary

a detailed plan
Photo by LoopZilla

dispatch

to send something, especially goods or a message

franchise

a right to sell a company's products

get to

  • You ask where people or things have got to when they do not arrive or are not where you expect them to be and you want to know where they are.
  • Where's Annabel got to? She should be here by now.
Photo by 807MCDS

get through

  • to succeed in talking to someone on the phone
  • I tried to call her but couldn't get through.
Photo by Ben Kolde

come by

  • to get something, using effort, by chance or in a way that has not been explained
  • Cheap organic food is still difficult to come by.
Photo by EJP Photo

get by

  • to be able to live or deal with a situation with difficulty, usually by having just enough of something you need, such as money
  • How can he get by on so little money?
Photo by Great Beyond

give in

to finally agree

look to sb for sth

  • to hope that someone will provide something for you
  • They looked to the government for additional support.
Photo by wbeem

look into

to examine the facts 
Photo by katerha

come across sth

to find something by chance
Photo by Matthew Henry

get in

  • (ARRIVE)
  • What time did you get in last night?

take up

  • occupy time, space, or attention.
  • "I don't want to take up any more of your time"

take over

assume control of something
Photo by Byron Sterk

come about

  • to happen
  • How did the problem come about in the first place?
Photo by Tom Verre

stand for

  • (ACCEPT)
  • I wouldn't stand for that sort of behaviour from him, if I were you.
Photo by mikecohen1872

catch on

  • to become fashionable or popular
  • I wonder if the game will ever catch on with young people?

count on

  • depend on
  • You can always count on Michael in a crisis.
Photo by SUXSIEQ

look out

be careful

look through

to read something quickly
Photo by paulbence

keep to sth.

to do what you have promised or planned to do

run into

to meet someone you know when you are not expecting to
Photo by MDGovpics

take off

an aircraft leaves the ground and begins to fly

put sth off

  • to decide or arrange to delay an event or activity until a later time or date
  • The meeting has been put off for a week.

be left out

to be sad because other people are doing something without you

be cut up

  • to be upset
  • Philip was very cut up about his grandmother's death.

critique

a report of something such as a political situation or system, or a person's work or ideas

persistence

not giving up

electric

  • electric: an electric blanket 以電力發動的
  • electrical: electrical problems”電力學的”, 或指和電路管線相關
  • electron (n) 電子

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  • contractor: a company that arranges to supply materials
  • contract (v) :make or become shorter ["Do not" often contracts to "don't".]
  • contractive (adj)
  • contraction (n)
Photo by mikecohen1872

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  • designate (v): to choose someone officially
  • designator
  • designative
  • designation
Photo by marfis75

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  • speculate (v):to guess possible answers to a question
  • speculative
  • speculation
  • speculator (n) a person who buys goods, property, money, etc. in the hope of selling them at a profit

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  • recite: to say a piece of writing aloud
  • recipe
  • recede: to move further away
  • receive
Photo by The U.S. Army

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  • expose: UNCOVER
  • impose: FORCE
  • oppose: to disagree with
  • appose: to place something next to sth

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  • compose (v): to produce music
  • compote (n) :a sweet dish made of cooked fruit
  • compost (n): decaying plant material that is added to soil
  • comport (v): BEHAVE

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  • up (adv) Put those books up on the top shelf.
  • rise (v) The balloon rose gently (up) into the air.
  • high (adv) The new jet flew much higher than most planes.
  • ascent (n) She made her first successful ascent of Everest last year.

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  • together (adv) We used to go to yoga together.
  • with (prep) I was with Sylvia at the time.
  • addition (n) She's young and dynamic and will be a great addition to the team.
  • join (v) The island is joined to the mainland by a road bridge.

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  • pay (v) How much did you pay for the tickets?
  • charge (v) How much do you charge for a haircut and blow-dry?
Photo by 401(K) 2013

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  • own (v) to have something that legally belongs to you
  • possess (v) = to have or own something
  • belong to (v) to be someone's property
  • properties (n) He owns a number of properties on the south coast.

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  • comply (v) to act according to an order
  • apply (v) to request something, usually officially
  • imply (v) :Are you implying (that) I'm fat?

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  • permit: to allow (something) to happen
  • admit: to say usually in an unwilling way that you accept or do not deny the truth or existence of (something)
  • remit: to send (money) as a payment
  • omit: to not include

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  • situation: all of the facts, conditions, and events that affect someone or something at a particular time and in a particular place.
  • placement: the act of putting something in a particular place
  • location: a place
  • position: the place where someone or something is in relation to other people or things

construe

(formal) to understand; He construed my actions as hostile. 
Photo by justmakeit

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  • prominence (n) the state of being important
  • promissory (n) [business] a written promise to pay an amount of money
  • premise: They were asked to leave the premises.
  • promise
Photo by sam_churchill

wording

 the way in which something is said or written
Photo by skoeber

reimburse

  • to pay someone an amount of money equal to an amount that person has spent
  • We will reimburse you for your travel expenses.
Photo by Anomalily

profit margins

  • A profit margin is the difference between the selling price of a product and the cost of producing and marketing it.
Photo by Alan Cleaver

repose

  • to rest or lay (something) somewhere
  • She reposed her head on a cushion.
Photo by ahenobarbus

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  • turn on: Start a machine, light
  • turn up: Turn up the volume on the TV
  • turn in: Give an assignment to a teacher
  • turn out:Have an end result