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Unit 15

Published on Nov 18, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

ABRASIVE

  • Causing irritation , harsh; grinding or wearing down; a substance used to smooth or polish
  • Syn: chafing, grating, rasping, erosive
  • Ant:smooth, polished, santiny, oily, unctuous

ACCLIMATE

  • To adapt to a new climate, environment, or situation
  • Syn: accustom, learn the ropes

CHARGIN

  • Irritation or humiliation caused by dissappointment or frustration; to cause such a feeling
  • Syn:vexation, morrification, abash, mortify
  • Ant:jubilation, exultaion, triumph, exult, delight

COMPLACENT

  • Self-satisfied; overly content
  • Syn:Smug, pleased with oneself
  • Ant:discontented, chagrined

CONCUR

  • To express agreement, approve
  • Syn:agree, assent, ratify, sanction
  • Ant:disagree, differ, part company

DEFAMATION

  • Slander or libel
  • Syn:vilification, calumny, mudslinging
  • Ant:salute, tribute, testimonial, praise

EXPLICATE

  • To make plain or clear, explain; to interpet
  • Syn:clarify, elucidate, untangle, spell out
  • Ant:confuse, bewilder, obscure, obfuscate

FRACAS

  • A noisy quarrel or brawl
  • Syn:row, altercation, rhubarb, brouhaha
  • Ant:agreement, accord, unanimity, harmony

GROTESQUE

  • Unnatural, distorted, bizarre
  • Syn:fantastic, outlandish, ugly, deformed
  • Ant: appealing, attractive, comely

PANDEMONIUM

  • A wild uproar, din, or commotion
  • Syn:chaos, tumult, bedlam, three-ring circus
  • Ant:order, calm, tranquility, peace, repose

RAUCOUS

  • Disagreeably harsh-sounding; disorderly
  • Syn:boisterous, clamorous, strident
  • Ant:placid, tranquil, peaceful, serene, pastoral

RECEPTIVE

  • Open and responsive to ideas or suffestions
  • Syn:open-minded, tolerant, amenable
  • Ant:narrow-minded, intolerant, hidebound

RENOUNCE

  • To give up or resign something
  • Syn:repudiate, disown, abdicate, abjure
  • Ant:retain, secure, affirm, assent, aver

REPRESS

  • To hold back; to put down or check by force
  • Syn:subdue, curp, stifle, constrain, bottle up
  • Ant:liberate, set loose, provoke, excite

RETICENT

  • Not inclined to speak; reserved; relculent
  • Syn:taciturn, closemouthed, tight-lipped
  • Ant:talkactive, garrulous, voluble, long-winded

SAVORY

  • Tasty, appetizing; pungent or salty, not sweet; inoffensive, respectable
  • Syn:delectable, flavorful, aromatic, piquent
  • Ant:distasteful, unpalatable, malodorous, bland

SOMNOLENT

  • Sleepy, drowsy; inducing sleep
  • Syn:groggy, soporific
  • Ant:alert, lively, wide-awake, stimulating

VEHEMENT

  • Intense, forceful, powerful
  • Syn:emphatic, fierce, vigorous, impassioned
  • Ant:apathetic, lukeawrm, subdued, muted

VOLUBLE

  • Characterized by a ready flow of words; glib, fluent
  • Syn:loquacious, garrulous, long-winded, prolix
  • Ant:uncommunicative, reticent, taciturn, terse

ZEALOUS

  • Eager, eranest, devoted
  • Syn:ardent, fervent, devout, dogged, gung ho
  • Ant:reluctant, unwilling, averse, tepid