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Learning : Tips and Tricks

Published on Nov 19, 2015

This presentation was put together to serve as my final project submission for the Coursera "Learning How to Learn" course.

PRESENTATION OUTLINE

Cover Letter

I plan to continue revising this project with learning tips and tricks I pick up in the future. The current focii are 1) overcoming procrastination, 2) distributing studying over time, and 3) self-testing. Currently, the only source is the "Learning How to Learn" Coursera course itself, but I will continue adding to this.

Learning

Tips and Tricks
Photo by bnilsen

Tips and Tricks (1)

  • Make metaphors and analogies with concepts you already understand
  • Don't cram -- do a little bit every day (i.e. spaced repetitions)
  • Try the Pomodoro technique to overcome procrastination
  • Get enough sleep
  • Practice-Testing to ensure you're learning the material

Tips and Tricks (2)

  • Relax : stress negatively impacts learning
  • Deliberately practice
  • Use interleaving
  • Focus on process rather than product
  • Overcome procrastination by changing habits

Tips and Tricks (3)

  • Make a weekly list of key tasks
  • Keep a planner/journal by day
  • Mix up types of tasks (include breaks/leisure!)
  • Ready your to-do list the night before

Pomodoro Technique

  • 25 minutes of sustained focus
  • 5 minutes of rest (or enjoyable activity)

Practice Testing

  • Includes self-testing or taking practice exams
  • Active learning (vs. passively reading textbook)

Deliberate Practice

  • Balance studying easy and difficult things
  • Difficulty means that you're learning!

Interleaving

  • Jumping between things that require different techniques
  • For example:
  • Spend some time doing math homework
  • Switch gears and practice your instrument or draw

Process vs. Product

  • Process : what you're doing
  • Product : end result of what you're doing
  • Focusing on process more effective (esp. for longer-term things)

Sources

  • Oakley & Sejnowski.  "Learning How to Learn".

Changing Habits

  • Cue triggers habitual behavior (e.g. cellphone ding)
  • Trick to changing habits is to modify reaction to cue
  • Can take time to change habits
  • Don't forget to reward yourself