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Genetics Vocabulary

Published on Dec 15, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

TRAITS

  • Definition: a distinguishing quality or characteristic typically one belonging to a person. "he was a letter-of-the-law man a common trait among coaches
  • Traits

HEREDITY

  • Definition: the passing on of physical or mental characteristics genetically from one generation to another.
  • Heredity

SEXUAL REPORDUCTION

  • Definition of sexual reproduction sexual reproduction the production of new living organisms by combining genetic information
  • Sexual reproduction

A SEXUAL REPRODUCTION

  • Definition of a sexual reproduction: Asexual reproduction is a mode of reproduction by which one parent arise from a single organism and only 1 parent

GENES

  • Definition of genes in informal use a unit of heredity that is transferred from a parent to the baby and is held to determine some characteristic of the offspring.
  • Genes

CHROMOSOMES

  • Definition: a skinny structure of nucleus and acids found in most living cells carrying genetic info

DNA

  • Definition: DNA is the carrier of all genetic information it determines what we look like and what we do

GENOTYPE

  • Definition: the genetic constitution of an individual organism.

PHENOTYPE

  • Definition: observable characteristics of a living thing and it's genotype with the environment

ALLELE

  • Definition: one or two or more forms of genes that arise by mutation