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Genetics Vocabulary

Published on Nov 18, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

HEREDITY

THE PASSING OF TRAITS FROM PARENT TO OFF SPRING
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GENETICS

THE VARIATION OF INHEARETED CHARECTERISTICS

ALLELES

one of two or more alternative forms of a geNE
Photo by Esthr

GENES

a unit of heredity that is transferred from a parent to offspring
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PHENOTYPES

AN ORGANISM'S INHEARETED APPEARENCE
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GENOTYPES

THE INHERITED COMBINATION OF ALLELES

SEX CELL

AN EGG OR SPERM;
Photo by Thomas Hawk

RESSIVE TRAIT

, a trait that must be contributed by both parents in order to appear in the offspring
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DOMINANT TRAIT

dominant trait definition. In genetics, a trait that will appear in the offspring if one of the parents contributes it
Photo by Austin King

PUNETT SQUARE

The Punnett square is a diagram that is used to predict an outcome of a particular cross or breeding experiment