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Slide Notes

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Copy of Civil War Vocabulary

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

ABOLITIONIST

  • Someone who doesn't believe in slavery

ARTILLERY

  • Large, powerful weapons such as cannons and mortars
Photo by Thiophene_Guy

ASSASSINATION

  • The murder of a very important person
Photo by cliff1066™

BATTLE

  • Large scale combat between two armed forces
Photo by Texas.713

BATTERY

  • A unit of four or six cannons, or a fortified position on witch they are placed
Photo by HBarrison

BLOCKADE

  • The closing off of a city or area to traffic

BORDER STATE

  • Slave owning states that didn't secede from the union
Photo by kopper

CARTRIDGE BOX

  • A leather box which a soldier would carry bullets in
Photo by joelogon

CASUALTY

  • A person killed, wounded, or captured during war
Photo by Chorazin

CAVALRY

  • Soldiers mounted on horseback fighting as a unit
Photo by The U.S. Army

CHLOROFORM

  • A liquid drug used to anesthetize wounded soldiers
Photo by Ron Cogswell

CONFEDERACY OR CSA

  • The alliance of 11 southern states to form the Confederate States of America
Photo by pablo.sanchez

CONTRABAND

  • Goods illegally traded during times of war
Photo by Ben Husmann

COPPERHEAD

  • A northern democrat who agreed with southern secession

DEPLOY

  • To spread out armies to create a battle line

DESERTION

  • To leave your post or a battle
Photo by Thud81

DIXIE

  • Slang term for the confederacy
Photo by PruittAllen

DRAFT OF CONSCRPTION

  • The selection of citizens to join the army
Photo by NYCMarines

DRILL

  • The process of instruction troops learn
Photo by Scott*

DYSENTERY

  • A fatal disease caused by unsanitary conditions
Photo by Sacca

ENVELOPMENT

  • An attack against the flanks of the enemy
Photo by jon_a_ross

EMANCIPATION

  • The formal release of slaves
Photo by Richardzinho

FLANKS

  • The sides of an army's line in battle

FORAGE

  • The search for food by soldiers often at the expense of the farmers in a battle area
Photo by Rami ™

GREENBACK

  • Paper money used during the Civil war
Photo by nathanmac87

HARDTACK

  • A quarter inch or half inch hard cracker

HAVERSACK

  • Cloth bag used by soldiers

INFANTRY

  • Foot soldiers fighting together
Photo by The U.S. Army

IRONCLAD

  • A ship covered with iron two famous ones include the Monitor and the Merrimack
Photo by wasme

MAIN ATTACK

  • The big concentrated attack against the enemy's week spot

MINNIE BALL

  • The bullet used in rifles
Photo by FortSmithNPS

PICKET

  • One or more soldiers responsible for guard duty
Photo by dbnunley

RANK

  • Military leadership in order of importance

RATIONS

  • Military term for food
Photo by Jacek.NL

REBEL, CONFEDERATE, BUTTERNUT, GRAYBACK, JONNY REB, OR REB

  • Slang terms for soldiers fighting for the South
Photo by dbnunley

RECRUIT

  • A sol