Defining the socio-ecological perspective
''People can take part in the health promotion process effectively only when they have a clear view of the social and environmental factors that affect health and well-being. Through learning experiences that reflect the socio-ecological perspective, students can seek to remove barriers to healthy choices. They can help to create the conditions that promote their own well-being and that of other people and society as a whole. Through this perspective, students will also come to a better appreciation of how and why individuals differ. ''
Health and Physical Education in the New Zealand Curriculum, page 33
The socio-ecological perspective is an essential part of this curriculum. Using the socio-ecological perspective enables students to become aware of the interdependence and interrelationships that exist between themselves, others, and society. They are then able to understand how broader physical, social, political, economic, ethical, and cultural contexts and histories influence the ways in which they (and other people) make meaning out of their observations and experiences.