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Music Vocabulary TashayW

Published on Dec 09, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

DYNAMICS

THE VOLUME OF A SOUND OR NOTE

PIANO

MUSICAL DYNAMIC FOR "SOFT"

MEZZO FORTE

MUSICAL DYNAMIC FOR "MODERATELY LOUD"

FORTE

MUSICAL DYNAMIC FOR "LOUD"

MEZZO PIANO

MUSICAL DYNAMIC FOR "MODERATELY SOFT"

CRESCENDO

TO SMOOTHLY INCREASE THE VOLUME OF A PARTICULAR PHRASE OR PASSAGE

Decrescendo
TO SMOOTHLY DECREASE THE VOLUME OF A PARTICULAR PHRASE OR PASSAGE

Treble Clef
A symbol located at the beginning of a staff to indicate the upper pitches. It is also called the "G clef" because the symbol curves around the second line of the staff.

Staff
A set of 5 lines and 4 spaces used to clearly show musical notation.

Base Clef
A symbol located at the beginning of a staff to indicate the lower pitches. It is also called the "F clef" because the symbol curves around the fourth line of the staff.

Grand Staff
A staff that combines a treble and bass staff.

BEAT

THE REGULAR PULSE OF MUSIC
Photo by philhearing

RHYTHM

DIVISION OF THE BEAT INTO PATTERNS
Photo by Horia Varlan

TEMPO

THE SPEED OF A PIECE

ANDANTE

A MODERATE TEMPO; "WALKING"

ALLEGRO

A FAST TEMPO
Photo by JFXie

INTERVAL

THE DISTANCE BETWEEN TWO PITCHES

Half Step
The distance between two notes next to each other (ex. G to G#); on the piano it is usually a white to a black key.

Whole Step
A distance of two half steps

Photo by foilman

Legato
Performing notes in a smooth connected style.

Photo by Kacper Gunia

Staccato
Performing notes in a separated style, opposite of legato.

Tie
A curved line connecting two notes of the same pitch to add their values together.

Slur
A curved line connecting several notes to show that they should be played legato.

Syncopation
Placing the rhythmic stress on the off-beat.

Accent
Musical marking used to stress a particular beat.

Glottal Attack
Hitting the vocal folds together to stop air flow; usually used with vowels.

Soft Palate
The soft tissue at the back of the roof of your mouth.