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Corporate expansion

Published on Dec 21, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

1.

Corporate expansion

mr. melkonian
Photo by Truthout.org
2.

majority of canadian business

is corporate
Photo by defwheezer
3.

manufacturing sector alone, more than 95%

Photo by pedrosimoes7
4.

acquire funds from...

investors, banks, friends/family
Photo by koesteran
5.

legal status makes it most attractive

liability
Photo by Dominic's pics
6.

bonds

fixed debt, corporation borrows from a buyer and must pay back later
Photo by pasukaru76
7.

Buyer gets periodic interest payments, usually 6 month intervals, for a fixed rate. On maturity, holder gets full amount of original loan. Safe investment

8.

longer the loan

higher the interest rate
Photo by Nrbelex
9.

bond holder is not a part owner of corporation

just a creditor entitled to receive payment 
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10.

ownership shares

selling part of the business - purchased as an investment
Photo by Ravages
11.

corp usually uses funds raised to get more stuff

Photo by David Reece
12.

asset value

value of assets minus liability
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13.

book value

value at which it was originally issued
Photo by Kevin Krejci
14.

buy shares easily through broker...

but no guarantee that you're getting book or asset value
Photo by Government Press Office (GPO)
15.

market value

actual current price - varies
Photo by Bert Kaufmann
16.

securities markets and trading

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17.

stock market

publicly traded companies - buy a piece of the pie
Photo by @Doug88888
18.

stock exchange

actual building where public shares are traded
Photo by chrisinplymouth
19.

tsx

largest in country - vast majority of trade happens here
Photo by Mike Baehr
20.

National association of securities dealers automated quotation

nasdaq
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21.

Traditionally for smaller and new-tech companies to list their stock. Rise in technology sector has made this popular. No central location for trading, brokers place orders with Nasdaq brokers (market makers), who concentrate on specific stocks.

Photo by Doha Sam
22.

how to buy stock?

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23.

contact brokerage firm with seat on tsx

td waterhouse
24.

stockbroker

is your agent for all transactions
Photo by leyla.a
25.

done in the comfort of your home

PREFERABLY in pjs - phone, internet
Photo by FrankGuido
26.

brokers pay a fee for seat on tsx

they charge % of earnings fee to clients
Photo by MDGovpics
27.

price of stock fluctuates

supply, demand of the share
Photo by VinothChandar
28.

demand of a stock

influence?
Photo by jakerome
29.

Demand for a stock

  • Current profits
  • Dividend shares
  • Degree of confidence in management team
  • General economic outlook
30.

investors react by undervaluing stocks

when there's bad news
Photo by FonnaTasha
31.

overvalue

when there's good news
Photo by Alex E. Proimos
32.

to earn money in the stock market

can't make emotional decisions - impartial 
Photo by † massimo ankor
33.

mutual funds

passive/safe investment
Photo by Matt Dinnery
34.

Pay a fee, experts group together safe, diversified investments and manage funds of clients.

Photo by Roger Blackwell
35.

commodities market

raw or semi-raw materials traded in bulk
Photo by London Commodity Markets
36.

spot markets

goods traded for immediate delivery
Photo by glennharper
37.

futures markets

prices agreed to in advance, for delivery at various dates in the future
Photo by Knight725
38.

dow jones industrial average

indicator of general stock market - based on closing price of blue chips
Photo by Thomas Fisher Rare Book Library
39.

considered a mirror of stock market

as a whole 
Photo by MSVG
40.

bear market

hibernating
Photo by digitalART2
41.

bull market

aggressive
Photo by Texas.713

Peter Melkonian