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Plate Tectonics

Published on Nov 25, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

PLATE TECTONICS

THE THEORY THAT PIECES OF THE EARTHS LITHOSPHERE ARE IN CONSTANT MOTION

CONVECTION CURRENTS

THE TRANSFER OF HEAT THROUGH A FLUID

SLAB PULL

PLATES ARE SUBDUCTED BECAUSE OF THE PULL OF GRAVITY

RIDGE PUSH

NEW CRUST FORMS FROM MAGMA WHICH PUSHES OLDER CRUST AWAY

DIVERGENT PLATE BOUNDARY

A CONSTRUCTIVE PLATE BOUNDARY WHERE PLATES ARE MOVING APART

RIFT VALLEY

RIFT VALLEY IS A LAND FORM CAUSED BY DIVERGENT BOUNDARIES THE EAST ASIA RIFT VALLEY IS AN EXAMPLE

MID OCEAN RIDGE

THE UNDERWATER LANDFORM RESULTED BY DIVERGENT PLATE BOUNDARIES. AN EXAMPLE IS THE MID ATLANTIC RIDGE

CONVERGENT PLATE BOUNDARY

WHERE TWO PLATES COLLIDE AND DENSITY DETERMINES THE OUTCOME OF THE COLLISION

VOLCANIC ARC AND TRENCH

Convergent Continental vs. Oceanic result. An example are the South Aegean Volcano Arc and the Eastern Mediterranean Trench

ISLAND ARC AND TRENCH

Convergent ocean vs. ocean plate result. The picture is the Tonga Islands and Tonga Trench.

MOUNTAIN RANGE

The result of convergent Continental vs. Continental plates. The picture are the Andes Mountain Range

Photo by blmiers2

SUBDUCTION ZONE

THE PROCESS IN WHICH A DENSER PLATE SINKS BENEATH A LESS DENSE PLATE

DEEP OCEAN TRENCH

A LONG DEEP DEPRESSION THAT FORMS DUE TO SUBDUCTION

TRENCH

THE PUERTO RICO TRENCH IS AN EXAMPLE

TRANSFORM BOUNDARY

WHERE TWO PLATES SLIDE PAST EACH OTHER

FAULT

THE RESULT OF A TRANSFORM BOUNDARY

FAULT

AN EXAMPLE IS THE SAN ANDREAS FAULT
Photo by Ben+Sam