Tinea Capatis
Published on Nov 19, 2015
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PRESENTATION OUTLINE
TINEA CAPITIS
(RINGWORM OF THE SCALP)
Fun fact: uncommon in adults and is predominantly seen in prepubertal children more often boys than girls.
~Definition~
It is a superficial fungal infection of the scalp.
Photo by Jeff Kubina
There are three types of tinea capitis
-microporsis
-trichophytosis
-faves
~symptoms~
-expanding raised red rings
-thick and scaly
-bog swellings
-severe itching and dandruff
-bald patches
~diagnosis~
-positive microscope examination
-a special lamp test called "woods lamp" test that can help diagnose a fungal scalp infection.
~treatment~
-oral medication
-you have to take the medication for 4-8 weeks!
~Steps at home include~
-keep the area clean
-wash with medicated shampoo (shampooing may slow or stop area of infection but does not get rid of ringworm on its own)
-other family members need to get checked and use shampoo three times a week for 2 weeks
Tinea capitis is caused by mold like fungi called dermatophytes.
Tinea capitis can spread easily, you can catch this if you come in direct contact with an area of ringworm on someone else's body.
You can also get it if you touch items such as combs and hats or clothing that has been used by someone with ringworm.
This fungal infection can be spread by pets, most likely cats.
This infection can cause hair loss and scars!
Tinea capitis can affect any region of the body
Photo by i_a_mcdonnell
Ringworm can affect skin on your body (tinea corporis), scalp (tinea capitis), groin area (tinea cruris, also called jock itch), or feet.
Photo by -Reji
