Eight Major Themes Of AP Biology:
1. Science as a process
2. Evolution (EV)
3. Energy Transfer (ET)
4. Continuity & Change (C&C)
5. Relationship of Structure to Function
6. Regulation
7. Interdependence in nature
8. Science, technology & society
All species tend to maintain themselves from generation to generation using the same genetic code. However, there are genetic mechanisms that lead to change over time, or evolution.
Basically it says that living things have mechanisms to maintain continuity (sameness) within genetic codes and yet they also are subject to changing genetic codes. As much as living things strive to be the same, they become different over time.
Everything from cells to organisms to ecosystems is in a state of dynamic balance that must be controlled by positive or negative feedback mechanisms. (maintaining homeostasis)
Organisms are open systems that interact continuously with their environments. Organisms exchange materials & energy with their environment. (Cycling of nutrients, Flow of energy, Interactions)