The Journey Begins
Jews were forced in cattle-cars from anywhere to 2-7 days without food, water, etc. The train conditions are sub-human. They were corralled into dark and damp box cars like cattle. There was no washrooms, water or air. They looked outside through small holes in the siding of the train. They could smell the dead bodies getting burned. they could see all the smoke in the sky. They would get covered in ashes from the dead bodies. The latter packed with up to 150 deportees, although 50 was the number proposed by the SS regulations. A small barred window provided irregular ventilation, which oftentimes resulted in multiple deaths from either suffocation or the exposure to the elements.
For the Jews walking: On May 11, 1945, German civilians were forced to walk past the bodies of 30 Jewish women starved to death by German SS troops in a 300-mile march across Czechoslovakia. The most scandalous of the death marches took place in January 1945, when the Soviet army advanced on occupied Poland. Nine days before the Soviets arrived at the death camp at Auschwitz, the SS marched nearly 60,000 prisoners out of the camp toward Wodzislaw Slaski 35 miles away, where they were put on freight trains to other camps. Approximately 15,000 prisoners died on the way.