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Periodicity

Published on Nov 19, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

PERIODICITY

THE STUDY OF THE PERIODIC TABLE
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ATOMIC RADII

  • The atomic radii is half the distance of the diameter of an atom.
  • The radii of the circles get larger as you go further down and to the left of the periodic table.

IONIC RADII

  • The ionic radii is half of the diameter of an ion and is smaller than the atomic radii.
  • The radii of the circles also get larger as you go further down and to the left of the periodic table.

ELECTRONEGATIVITY

  • Electronegativity is the likeliness of an atom attracting a bonding pair of electrons.
  • The further right and higher you go on the periodic table the higher the electronegativity will be.

IONIZATION ENERGY

  • Ionization is the amount of energy it takes to change an atom or molecule into an ion.
  • The higher up and further right you go on the periodic table the more the ionization energy increases.

VALENCE ELECTRON

  • An electron that's on the outer most shell and can be transferred or shared with other atoms
  • The further you go down the periodic table the more valence electrons an atom will have.

LATTICE ENERGY

  • The energy given off when oppositely charged ions in the gas phase come together to form a solid.
  • The more you go down a group the more the lattice energy decreases