PRESENTATION OUTLINE
On land divergent plate boundaries form rift valleys.
In the ocean, divergent plate boundaries form mid-ocean ridges.
CONVERGENT PLATE BOUNDARIES
When ocean and continental crust converge they form volcanic arcs, like Mount St. Helens.
When ocean and ocean crust converge they form island arcs, like the Aleutians Islands and the Japan Islands.
When continental crust converges with continental crust it forms mountains, like the Himalayan Mountains.
Deep Ocean Trench
valley on ocean floor where oceanic crust sinks into the mantle
Transform Plate Boundary
Where two plates move past each other in opposite directions.
When plates move along transform boundaries it causes earthquakes.
An example of a transform boundary is the San Andreas Fault and the Alpine Fault.