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Plate Tectonics

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

PLATE TECTONICS

THE THEORY THAT EARTH'S OUTER SHELL IS DIVIDED INTO SEVERAL PLATES

CONVECTION CURRENTS

a current in a fluid that results from convection.

SLAB PULL

THE PORTION OF MOTION OF A TECTONIC PLATE THAT CAN BE ACCOUNTED FOR BY ITS SUBDUCTION

RIDGE PUSH

RIDGE PUSH OR SLIDING PLATE FORCE IS A PROPOSED MECHANISM FOR PLATE MOTION IN PLATE TECTONICS.

DIVERGENT PLATE BOUNDARIES

TWO PLATES ARE MOVING AWAY FROM EACH OTHER AND NEW CRUST IS FORMING FROM MAGMA

On land divergent plate boundaries form Rift Valley

In the ocean divergent plate boundaries form mid ocean ridge

CONVECTION PLATE BOUNDARY

THE TRANSFER OF HEAT BY THE CIRCULATION OR MOVEMENT OF THE HEATED PARTS OF A LIQUID OR GAS.

When ocean and continental crust converge they form volcanic arc like MT Hood

When ocean and ocean crust converge they form volcanic island arc like Aleutians island.

When continental crust converges
with continental crust converge
It forms mountains like Mt Everest

Subduction zone

The process that takes place at convergent boundaries by which one tectonic plate moves under another tectonic plate and sinks into the mantle.

Deep ocean trench

The oceanic trenches are hemispheric-scale long but narrow topographic depressions of the sea floor.

Transform plate boundary

is predominantly horizontal in either sinistral or dextral direction.

When plates move along transform boundaries, it causes earthquakes

An example of a transform boundary is San Andreas in California

BY

CARRIE PIZZO