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Plate Tectonics

Published on Nov 22, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

PLATE TECTONICS

Photo by Andrew-Hyde

Plate tectonics is the theory that Earth's outer shell is divided into several plates that glide over the mantle, the rocky inner layer above the core.

Photo by Andrew-Hyde

COVECTION CURRENTS

The flows that transfers heat through a fluid.

SLAB PULL

Photo by Joe Dsilva

The pull of gravity on a plate that is being subducted

RIDGE PUSH

New crust forming at divergent plate boundaries pushes older crust out of the way as older, denser crust gets pulled away by gravity

DIVERGENT

Plates move away from each other

RIFT VALLEY

Land form that results from a divergent plate boundary.Northeast Africa, near the Horn of Africa.
Is a example

MID OCEAN RIDGE

Understand landform that is caused by a divergent plate boundaries.The Mid Atlantic Ridge is a example.

CONVERGENT PLATE BOUNDARY

is an actively deforming region where two (or more) tectonic plates or fragments of the lithosphere move toward one another and collide.

OCEAN VS CONTINENT EXAMPLE

EXAMPLE IS: PACIFIC "RING OF FIRE"

OCEAN VS OCEAN EXAMPLE

EVERYTHING IS HAPPENING UNDER THE OCEAN

CONTINENT VS CONTINENT

EVERYTHING IS HAPPENING ON THE CONTINENT

SUBDUCTION ZONE

the collision between two of the planet's tectonic plates

DEEP OCEAN TRENCH

A long narrow steep sided depression in the earths oceanic crust usually lying above the subduction zone

EXAMPLE OF DEEP OCEAN TRENCH

2 PLATES IN A DOWNWARD WAY

TRANSFORM PLATE BOUNDARY

these faults neither create nor destroy lithosphere, is a type of fault whose relative motion is predominantly horizontal in either sinistral or dextral direction.

EXAMPLE OF TRANSFORM PLATE BOUNDARY

Since transform boundary doesn't cause any harm to any thing it just sits there

A paper written by Gerya theorizes that the creation of the transform faults between the ridges of the mid-oceanic ridge is attributed to rotated and stretched sections of the mid-oceanic ridge.