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POLYPHASIC SLEEP CYCLES

Published on Nov 19, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

We exist in a hyper-connected reality.

"College students in the 21st century have a markedly heavier task load...it is almost impossible for students to sleep the required 7-10 hours a night."
Hershner and Chervin, 2014

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"In adolescents...the effects of insufficient sleep are likely to be even more dramatic. Adolescent simply need more REM sleep than adults in order to function optimally."
Carpenter, 2001

Is this you?

"The Walking Zombie Syndrome"

Sleep Deprivation

(lack of REM sleep)
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Sleep Deprivation Causes...

  • headaches
  • fatigue
  • excessive stress
  • hormonal imbalances
  • irritability
  • cognitive deficits
  • mood swings
  • (Durmer and Dinges, 2005)

Sleep Deprivation is Linked to...

  • high blood pressure
  • obesity
  • social withdrawal
  • cancer
  • (Durmer and Dinges, 2005)
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POLYPHASIC SLEEP CYCLES

Dominique Sy
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3 Reasons

  • Reap the benefits of efficient sleep
  • Improve academic performance
  • Reduce the health risks caused by sleep deprivation

Sleep More Efficiently

Say Goodbye  to sLEeP dEprIVAtioN

Hours of REM Sleep Needed:

Monophasic Sleep Cycle

Polyphasic Sleep Cycle

Do Better in School

Improve your cognitive abilities and decision-making skills.

Reasons for Poor Academic Performance

NO MORE...

  • Headaches
  • Mental cloudiness
  • Poor decision-making
  • Lack of focus

Average Hours Awake

Improve Your Health

Your body (and brain) at 100%. All the time.
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How?

  • It decreases stress hormone production.
  • It balances the body's circadian and ultradian rhythms, leading to higher energy levels, and more serotonin.
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American Academy of Sleep Medicine. (2008). Sleep deprivation. Retrieved from American Academy of Sleep Medicine: http://www.aasmnet.org/resources/factsheets/sleepdeprivation.pdf

Carpenter, S. (2001). Sleep deprivation may be undermining teen health. Monitor on Psychology,

32(9), 42-46.

Ciccarelli, S., & Meyer, G. (2006). Stress and Health. In Psychology (Third Edition ed.). Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Pearson Prentice Hall.

Durmer, J. S., & Dinges, D. F. (2005, March). Neurocognitive consequences of sleep
deprivation. In Seminars in Neurology 25(1), 117-129.

Hershner, S., & Chervin, R. (2014). Causes and consequences of sleepiness among college students. Nature and Science of Sleep, 73-84.
Martino, Joe. (2013). Alternative sleep cycles. In Polyphasic Society. Retrieved from http://www.polyphasicsociety.com/polyphasic-sleep/overview/

Pilcher, J. & Walters, A. (1997) How Sleep Deprivation Affects Psychological Variables Related to College Students' Cognitive Performance. Journal of American College Health, 46(3), 121-126.