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Probability Project

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

M&M'S

BY: BRYCE BILODEAU

SIMPLER PROBABILITY

  • There are 102 m&m's in the bag and there are 24 green m&m's. What's the probability of pulling a green?
  • 24/102 = 12/51(23.53%)

SIMPLER PROBABILITY (CONT)

  • What would be the probability of pulling a brown m&m since there are 9?
  • Try it!

ANSWER TO BROWN M&M QUESTION

  • 9/102 = 3/34 (8.82%)

HARDER PROBABILITY

  • What if we wanted to find the probability of pulling both a green and brown m&m?

HARDER PROBABILITY STEPS

  • We know that the probability of drawing a green m&m is 24/102
  • And we know that the probability of drawing a brown m&m is 9/102
  • Then we use nCr to find our answer (n being the number of different combinations and r being how many are taken out)

HARDER PROBABILITY STEPS (CONT)

  • Now we just plug in our numbers!
  • Green: 102 nCr 24
  • Brown: 102 nCr 9
  • Sample space: 102 nCr 33
  • Now we add 102 nCr 24 and 102 nCr 9 and divide that result by 102 nCr 33
  • And we find that we have about a 2% chance to pull both a green and brown from a bag of m&m's.