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Puberty, health and biological foundations.

Published on Jan 19, 2016

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

Puberty, health, and biological foundations

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Puberty

  • A brain-neuroendocrine process.
  • Changes in endocrine system, weight and body fat.
  • 9-16 years old
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Hormones

  • Androgens: testosterone
  • Estrogens: estradiol
  • Adrenarche
  • Gonadarche
  • Menarche/Spermarche
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Endocrine System

  • HpG Axis
  • Negative feedback system
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Early Maturation

precocious puberty
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Untitled Slide

  • Health comprimising behaviors
  • Health-enhancing behaviors
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Health

  • Nutrition
  • Exercise
  • Sports
  • Sleep
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The Evolutionary perspective

  • Natural Selection
  • Adaptive Behavior

Key Review terms

  • Chromosomes
  • DNA
  • Genotype & Phenotype
  • Shared & nonshared environments

Behavioral Genetics

  • Twin Studies (monozygotic vs dizygotic twins)
  • Adoption studies
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heredity-environment correlations

  • Passive genotype-environment correlations
  • Evocative genotype-environment correlations
  • active (niche-picking) genotype-environment correlations
Photo by WherezJeff

Environment

  • Shared
  • Nonshared
  • epigenetic view