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Shang And Zhou Dynasty

Published on Mar 17, 2016

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

ARCHAEOLOGISTS HAVE FOUND POTTERY IN THE HUANG HE

VALLEY DATING BACK TO THOUSANDS OF YEARS AGO

THESE ARTIFACTS SHOW THAT THE HUANG HE VALLEY WAS THE

FIRST CENTER OF CHINESE CIVILIZATION

ARCHAEOLOGISTS THINK THAT PEOPLE STAYED IN THE

VALLEY AND FARMED THE LAND BECAUSE OF THE RICH SOIL

AS THE NUMBERS ROSE,THEY BEGAN BUILDING TOWNS

AND SOON AFTER, THE FIRST CHINESE CIVILIZATION BEGAN

CHINAS FIRST RULERS WERE PROBALY PART OF THE

XIA DYNASTY

DYNASTY-

A LINE OF RULERS WHO BELONG TO THE SAME FAMILY
Photo by Xuan Che

THE SHANG KINGS RULED FROM ABOUT 1750 BC TO 1045 BC

MANY MEN WERE IN THE KINGS ARMIES

DURING THE SHANG DYNASTY PEOPLE BEGAN

TO USE HORSE- DRAWN CHARIOTS WITH SPOKED WHEELS

ZHOU DYNASTY

IN 1045 AN ARISTOCRAT NAMED WU WANG LED A REBELLION

AGAINST THE SHANG

WEN WANG THE POWERFUL LEADER WHO WANTED TO

OVERTHROW THE SHANG DYNASTY

HIS SON WU WANG LED AN ARMY ACROSS THE YELLOW RIVER

TO DEFEAT THE KING OF THE SHANG DYNASTY

ZHOU GOVERNMENT

THE ZHOU KING WAS AT THE HEAD

OF THE GOVERNMENT

UNDER HIM WAS A LARGE BUREAUCRACY

THE ZHOU KINGS COPIED THE SHANG SYSTEM OF

DIVIDING THE KINGDOM INTO SMALLER TERRITORIES

THE POSITIONS THE ARISTOCRATS HELD WERE HEREDITARY

WHEN AN ARISTOCRAT DIED A MEMBER IN THERE FAMILY WOULD TAKE OVER