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Southwestern Cuisine

Published on Nov 22, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

SOUTHWESTERN CUISINE

Arizona, California, New Mexico, Texas
Photo by toddwendy

Exploration and settlement

  • It was settle by the Spanish, interested in gold
  • The food is mostly influenced by the Spanish and native Americans

CORN AND INDIAN TRIAD

Maize was ground and added to water then cooked on a flat surface to make tortillas

CHILIES

Chilies are high in vitamins A and C. They are used throughout the year to add flavor
Photo by Lanzen

PINON NUTS

These nuts are found in pine cones and are frequently found in empanaditas

ARRIVAL OF ANIMALS

Spaniards introduced dried beef as a way to survive the winter

FRY BREAD ANS SOPAPILLAS

Sopapillas are hollow and are filled with honey. They are best served warm.
Photo by SanFranAnnie

RICE AND WHEAT

Wheat grew well in northern Mexico so this area started making wheat tortillas

TORTILLAS

Tortillas are baked or fried maize dough and are used to make many dishes
Photo by Xraijs_

TACOS

Mexican version of a sandwich, a fried tortilla filled with ground beef

ENCHILADAS

Meat rolled in a tortilla then topped with tomato sauce and baked

CHIMICHANGAS

Deep fried wheat tortilla filled with spicy beef
Photo by revrev

BURRITOS

Tortillas made with a bean and potato filling
Photo by Tojosan

FRIJOLES

Beans, often cooked plain and eaten with tortillas
Photo by chamo estudio

TAMALES

Dried cornhusk filled with cornmeal and meat, it is rolled up, tied, and steamed

AVOCADO

Raw avocado is often mashed and mixed with onion, tomatoes, peppers to make dip
Photo by j_silla

PRICKLY PEAR

This sweet fruit, eaten raw, is grown on a cactus
Photo by kretyen

COWBOYS AND CHUCKWAGONS

All the cowboys food was stored in chuck wagon, which was their rolling kitchen

SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA

The Spanish influence is much lighter, they use a lot of seafood
Photo by szeke