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The Metric System

Published on Nov 18, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

THE METRIC SYSTEM

THE METER IS THE BASE UNIT

EACH OTHER UNIT IS A POSTITVE OR NEGATIVE POWER OF 10

THE METER IS 10^0

IT IS 3 FEET AND 3.37 INCHES

THE DEKAMETER IS 10^1 METERS

THATS ABOUT 32 FEET AND 9 INCHES

THE HECTOMETER IS 10^2 METERS

ABOUT 109 AND 1/3 YARDS. A FOOTBALL FIELD

A KILOMETER IS 10^3 METERS

.621 MILES. THATS 2 AND 1/2 TIMES AROUND

AND NOW FOR NEGATIVE POWERS!!!

NEGATIVE POWERS OF A METER

  • A DECIMETER- 10^-1 METERS
  • (TEN OF THE BIG LINES ON THE TOP OF THE RULER)
  • A CENTIMETER- 10^-2 METERS (ONE OF THE BIG LINES)
  • A MILLIMETER- 10^-3 METERS (ONE OF THE SMALL LINES)

THE MICROMETER- 10^-6 METERS

EUKARYOTIC CELL. THE DNA IS IN THE NUCLEUS. ITS 10-100 MICROMETERS

THIS IS A PROKARYOTIC CELL

IT DOES NOT HAVE THE DNA IN THE NUCLEUS. ITS 1- 5 MICROMETERS

THE NANOMETER- 10^-9 METERS

THATS HOW BIG DNA IS

SO REMEMBER

  • THE METER IS THE BASE UNIT
  • TO GET ANY OTHER UNIT YOU:
  • MULTIPLY BY 10 ONCE FOR EVERY POSITIVE POWER
  • DIVIDE BY 10 ONCE FOR EVERY NEGATIVE POWER
  • OR MOVE THE DECIMAL TO THE RIGHT FOR POSITIVE AND TO THE LEFT FOR NEGATIVE
Photo by eriwst

THE METRIC SYSTEM

  • IS USED AROUND The WORLD
  • IT IS USED ESPECIALLY IN THE SCIENCES BECAUSE IT IS SO SIMPLISTIC
  • IT WORKS WITH OPWERS OF 10 AND IS EASILY TRANSFERRED TO OTHER MEASUREMENTS
  • (METERS - CENTIMETERS, KILOMETERS - NANOMETERS)
  • THIS SYSTEM IS NOT USED IN THE UNITED STATES
Photo by RDECOM

THANKS FOR WATCHING

BY: AVI COOPER
Photo by vernhart