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The Scientific Revolution

Published on Nov 25, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

The Scientific Revolution

  • Began in Europe
  • 16th Century-late18th century

Scientific Revolution

  • Examine the heavens in new ways
  • Used observational data and mathematical reasoning
  • Transformed the study of the natural world

Galileo Galilei

  • Astronomer/Mathematician
  • Telescope: Reported his observations
  • Spots on the Sun/Mountains on the moon
  • Discredited the notion: Heavenly bodies were smooth/immaculate
  • Sentenced to prison (1633)-Inquisition-Commuted to House Arrest 
Photo by garrettc

Isaac Newton

  • English Mathematician
  • 1687: Book: Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy
  • United the heavens and earth (Cosmic System)
  • Laws of universal gravitation and motion (Tides)
  • His work symbolized "The Scientific Revolution"
Photo by paukrus

Enlightenment

  • "Discover Natural Laws"
  • Transform human thought
  • John Locke: Principles of Psychology
  • Human Knowledge comes from sense perceptions
  • Montesquieu: Science of Politics/Political liberty
Photo by Arenamontanus