Timeline For Faith
Published on Nov 19, 2015
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PRESENTATION OUTLINE
Beginning of the Faith
The Church begins to grow in the roman Empire. With the great apostle Peter being the rock of the Church. Thousands of people are converting into Christions. Several are getting baptized in the Church. During this period the Holy Sporit came down to help all of us to become better people. This was called the Pentecost. The Holy Spirit helped the apostles become better people and helped them to Preach the Gospel. This was the beginning of the Catholic Church. Saint Paul was one of these disciples he preached the Gospel in the great Mediterannian Sea by preaching it by his mouth and in letters.
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Emperor Constantine
In AD 311 many of the members of the Christian community were getting persecuted for there faith in Rome. The next ruler of Rome was Emperor Constatine because of a great battle he commanded and became victorious.
When he returned his Mother encouraged Constatine to make Rrome a Christian city. He declared every Sunday a government Holliday and made Easter and Christmas a official Holliday. Eventually after Constantine died. One of his successors Theodious 1 made Cristiananity the official religion of the Roman Empire in 385.
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Bible information
Early Christians used the Greek translation of the Hebrew bible.
These books recall God's relationship with the people of Israel.
Old covenant- agreement that God made with the people of Israelites.
New covenant- the agreement brought to fulfillment
Today our Catholic Bible has seventy-three books, divided into two testaments
There are forty-six Old Testament books- author note.
The entire bible concerns God's covenant- author note
Testament= another word for covenant- author note
The entire bible concerns God's covenant- author note
Testament= another word for covenant- author note
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Four major people
(185-254)Origen studied and explained scripture
(155-222)Tertullian developed a vocabulary of terms with which to describe the faith
(347-407)Saint John Chrysostom was a great preacher whose name means "golden mouthed"
(347-420)Saint Jerome translated the Bible into Latin from Hebrew and Greek
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Ecumenical Council
The word ecumenical comes the Greek and means "of the whole world." These councils of the church, both ancient and modern, stand out as expressions of the guidance of the Holy Spirit. An ecumenical council brings together the bishops of the whole world with the bishop of Rome, and the pope, to guide the church in matters of faith and life in Jesus Christ.
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The Friars
The word friars comes from a Latin word frater, meaning "brother".
Friars were not like monasteries because they were mendicant( which is the Latin word for beggar)
They would do their work out in the world
They would depend entirely on the generosity of other people for their daily needs
The two great orders of friars were the Fransiscans and Dominicans
They were educated in their faith and defended their faith to all who would hear.
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Black Death
This disease called the Bubonic Plague, took place is 1300-1500 A.D.
The sickness got its name because it's victims died a painful death and even looked bruised or "black and blue"
Economies and social structures like feudalism were heavily impacted or destroyed
It took four hundred years to restore the earth to its original population
This impacted the church because so many educated people were dying, and the ones that were still alive were scared to do a normal mass because they might contract the disease
Many priests were holding masses for the dead instead of holding normal masses and some were even making money by collecting fees.
Many priests were holding masses for the dead instead of holding normal masses and some were even making money by collecting fees.
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The Great Schism of the West
In 1305 a French cardinal was elected pope and became Pope Clement V. Pope Gregory XI moved the papacy back to Rome in 1377.
After him Urban VI was elected, who was claimed not the true Pope.
The cardinals elected another Pope, Pope Clement VII but Pope Urban would not step down.After they both died the cardinals elected two new Popes who both cliamed to be the real Pope.In 1417 all the three rival Popes were dethroned and the cardinals and elected Pope Martin V.
The Great Schism lasted for about 40 years.
Clement V lived in Avigon, a small city in southeastern France- author notes
During his papacy he appointed mostly French Cardenals, who elected French Pope- author notes
Pope Clement VII was the antipope and lived in France - authors notes
This was called the Great Schism of the West- authors notes
The first two Popes refused to step down- authors notes
During his papacy he appointed mostly French Cardenals, who elected French Pope- author notes
Pope Clement VII was the antipope and lived in France - authors notes
This was called the Great Schism of the West- authors notes
The first two Popes refused to step down- authors notes
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Protestant Reformation
It was initiated by Martin Luther, John Calvin, and other Protestants.
In 1517, Martin Luther came up with the The Ninety-Five Theses.
These statements started the great protest against the church.
This protest spread through the Western part of Europe and would become the Protestant Reformation.
This was a great revolt against the Catholic Church.
After this reformation many people left the Catholic Church, following Martin Luther's teachings, and formed a new community, called the Lutherans.
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Council of Trent
The Council of Trent Met from 1545-1563. The council of Trent focused on confronting the need for reform within the church and disproving Protestent beliefs. The council of Trent affirmed that, though human beings are capable of terrible sin, humanity is not essentially evil. They also affirmed that there are seven sacraments and upheld the truth of the Eucharist. The council of Trent required all bishops to work to reform the Church. The council of Trent set forth the official teaching of the Church on all important matters, signaling the beginning of a substantial program of reform within the Church itself.
The council asked them to do this by living within their dioceses, caring for the spiritual welfare of their people, preaching regularly, visiting every parish at least once a year, watching over monasteries and convents, supervising hospitals and charitable institutes, and setting an example of good Christian conduct.
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