The Quran -written book for Muslims to follow -Muhammad started this - wrote revelations from visions -followers added on -work of poetry; powerful understanding of Allah -Serves as set authority or rules for Muslims( religious beliefs) to follow - also helps for social organization
Dar al Islam • organizational and political force - ulama and qadis • increase in trade, efficient banking systems, imported crops,spread of culture,outside influences. • central trading point -expanded networks