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Totalitarianism

Published on Mar 06, 2016

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

Totalitarianism

Totalitarian regimes
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Complete control

During the late 1920s, there was an uprising of populist forces.
As a counterweight, in many countries, there were totalitarian forces.

Everything within the state, nothing outside the state, nothing against the state

Benito Mussolini

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Background

  • Previous government with little legitimacy or popular support.
  • Economic hardship in the country.
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Characteristics

  • Charismatic leader, typically with a one-party system.
  • Strongly influenced by ideology.
  • System of terror.
  • Monopoly of weapons.
  • Media control.
  • Centralized economy.

Characteristics

  • Charismatic leader, typically with a one-party system.
  • Strongly influenced by ideology.
  • System of terror.
  • Monopoly of weapons.
  • Media control.
  • Centralized economy.

Sources

  • Tucker, R. (1965). The Dictator and Totalitarianisms. World Politics. Vol. 17, No. 4. Cambridge UP. Available through Biblioteca Digital at JSTOR.
  • Baehr, Peter. (2005). Totalitarianism. New Dictionary of the History of Ideas. 6. 2342-2348.