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True TV Fibers

Published on Nov 25, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

TRUE TV FIBERS

HALI GIERMANN

FIBER EVIDENCE IS NOT UNIQUE

LEADS

BUT IT CAN HELP LINK PEOPLE TO THE SCENE

COLOR, MAKE AND SHAPE CAN HELP FIND WHERE THE FIBER CAME FROM

Fibers are gathered at a crime scene with tweezers, tape, or a vacuum.

WHERE FIBERS COME FROM

GENERALLY CLOTHING, DRAPERY, WIGS, CARPETING, FURNITURE, AND BLANKETS

ORIGIN

DETERMINED TO BE NATURAL, MANUFACTURED, OR A MIX OF BOTH.

NATURAL FIBERS

Natural fibers come from plants (cotton) or animals (wool).

MANUFACTURED FIBERS

ARE synthetics like rayon, acetate, and polyester.

EXAMINATION

  • A compound microscope or a spectrometer may be used to examine evidence
  • The micro-spectrophotometer is the best for examining fibers

ANALYZING

  • compare color and diameter.
  • Dyes can also be further analyzed with chromatography,
  • looks for lengthwise striations or pits on a fiber's surface, or unusual shapes

COMPARING

  • Whatever has been gathered from the crime scene is then compared against fibers from a suspect source
  • Fibers from car or home are laid side by side for visual inspection through a microscope