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Unit 9

Published on Nov 20, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

ALEX KRACKER

UNIT 9 VOCAB

ALLOCATE

  • v.) to set apart or designate for a special purpose; to distribute
  • syn) - assign, allot, distribute
  • He will allocate part of his lunch for a snack after work.

ARDENT

  • adj.) very enthusiastic, impassioned
  • syn)- intense, fervent, avid
  • atn)- indifferent, stolid, phlegmatic
  • The ardent child was unable to contain his excitement
  • after going to the zoo.

ASSIDUOUS

  • adj.) persistent, attentive, diligent
  • syn)- industrious, unremitting, sedulous
  • ant)- lazy, lackadaisical, shiftless
  • The assiduous student always pays attention
  • and gets good grades.

BRASH

  • adj.) prone to act in a hasty manner, impudent
  • syn)- rash, impetuous, brazen
  • ant)- prudent, wary, circumspect
  • Someone who is brash will often make many
  • mistakes.

CAPRICIOUS

  • adj.) subject to whims or passing fancies
  • syn)- impulsive, fickle, unpredictable, mercurial
  • ant)- constant, steady, unwavering
  • I can never tell what my capricious friend is
  • thinking because he always changes his mind.

CHASTISE

  • v.) to inflict physical punishment as a
  • means of correction; to scold severly
  • syn)- discipline, censure
  • ant)- commend, reward
  • Criminals are chastised by being sent to prison.

COPIOUS

  • adj.) abundant; plentiful; wordy, verbose
  • syn)- ample, profuse, bountiful
  • ant)- inadequate, meager, scanty, concise
  • Copious amounts of food were placed on
  • the Thanksgiving table

DEVIATE

  • v.) to turn aside; n.) one who departs
  • from a norm; adj.) unconventional
  • syn)- v.) diverge, veer, swerve
  • ant)- v.) conform to; adj.) orthodox
  • Do not deviate from the path while hiking.

EMACIATED

  • adj., part.) unnaturally thin
  • syn)- withered, shriveled
  • ant)- plump, fat, obese, corpulent
  • People who suffer from anorexia
  • are often emaciated.

EXULT

  • v.) to rejoice
  • syn)- revel, glory
  • ant)- mope, sulk, rue, lament
  • Fans exult when their team wins
  • the Superbowl.

GNARLED

  • adj.) knotted, twisty, lumpy
  • syn)- knotty, misshapen, contorted
  • ant)- smooth, unblemished, straight
  • The gnarled tree's branches twisted
  • all over.

INDEMNITY

  • n.) payment for a damage of loss
  • syn)- compensation, reparation
  • Jim payed an indemnity when he
  • smashed Bob's car.

INKLING

  • n.) a hint; a vague notion
  • syn)- clue, intimation, suggestion
  • I had an inkling the teacher was
  • going to give a pop quiz.

LIMPID

  • adj.) clear, transparent; readily understood
  • syn)- lucid, intelligible
  • ant)- murky, opaque
  • Make sure your notes are limpid so I can
  • understand them.

OMNIPOTENT

  • adj.) almighty, having unlimited power
  • syn)- all powerful
  • ant)- powerless, impotent, weak
  • Many gods are described as being
  • omnipotent.

PALATABLE

  • adj.) agreeable to the taste; suitable for
  • consumption syn)- edible, appetizing
  • ant)- inedible, distasteful, disagreeable
  • This restaurant is my favorite because the
  • food is very good and palatable.

POIGNANT

  • adj)- deeply affecting, touching; keen or sharp
  • in taste or smell
  • syn)- heartrending, melancholy
  • ant)- unaffecting, bland, vapid, insipid, funny
  • The old, moldy cheese smelled poignant.

RANCOR

  • n.) bitter resentment or ill will
  • syn)- animosity, enmity, bitterness
  • ant)- goodwill, harmony, rapport, amity
  • The severe rancor between the two groups
  • caused them to fight.

SOPHOMORIC

  • adj.) immature and overconfident; conceited
  • syn)- pretentious, superficial, fatuous
  • ant)- mature, judicious, knowledgeable
  • The sophomoric man always tried to correct
  • others' mistakes.

SPONTANEOUS

  • adj.) arising naturally; not planned in advance
  • syn)- unpremeditated, unplanned, impromptu
  • ant)- premeditated, planned, contrived
  • Jim is spontaneous and never has a plan for
  • anything.