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Vocab Chapter 14

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

ANNEX

  • (V.) to attach, to add on; to incorporate (n.)an attachment or addition
  • Synonyms- (v.) join, acquire, procure

CLEAVE

  • (V.) to cut or split open; to cling to
  • Synonyms- sever, halve, sunder
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CORDIAL

  • (Adj.) in a friendly manner, hearty; cheery; (n.) a liqueur
  • Synonyms- (adj.) affable, warm
  • Antonyms- (adj.) gruff, unfriendly

CORNERSTONE

  • (N.) the starting point of a building; a fundamental principle or element
  • Synonyms- foundation, base

DEBACLE

  • (N.) an overwhelming defeat, rout
  • Synonyms- disaster, fiasco
  • Antonyms- success, victory

DEVITALIZE

  • (V.) to make weak or lifeless
  • Synonyms- enfeebled, sap, enervate
  • Antonyms- enliven, energize
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EMBROIL

  • (V.) to involve in a conflict or difficulty; to throw into confusion
  • Synonyms- entangle, ensnarl
  • Antonyms- disentangle, separate
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EXONERATE

  • (V.) to clear from charger accusation
  • Synonyms- absolve, acquit
  • Antonyms- implicate, incriminate
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GLIB

  • (Adj.) ready and fluent in speech; thoughtless
  • Synonyms- pat, oily
  • Antonyms- halting, awkward
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Haphazard

  • (Adj.) by chance, not planned; lacking order
  • Synonyms- random, slapdash
  • Antonyms- deliberate, orderly

IMPROVISE

  • (V.) to compose or perform without preparation
  • Synonyms- ad-lib, play it by ear
  • Antonyms- plan, rehearse
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INCITE

  • (V.) to rouse, stir up, urge on
  • Synonyms- spur, kindle
  • Antonyms- check, curb
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INFLUX

  • (N.) a coming in, inflow
  • Synonyms- inpouring, inrush
  • Antonyms- outpouring, exodus

PALLOR

  • (N.) an extreme or unnatural paleness
  • Synonyms- wanness, lividness
  • Antonyms- flush, blush

PEDIGREE

  • (N.) a list of ancestors, family tree; the history or origins of something
  • Synonyms- linage, ancestry
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PRECIPITOUS

  • (Adj.) very steep
  • Synonyms- sheer, abrupt, sharp
  • Antonyms- shallow, graded

PROFUSE

  • (Adj.) very abundant, given or flowing freely
  • Synonyms- lavish, bounteous
  • Antonyms- sparse, scanty

RECONCLIE

  • (V.) to restore to friendship
  • Synonyms- unite, mend fences
  • Antonyms- drive a wedge between
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SHACKLE

  • (V.) to put in chains (n.) a chain
  • Synonyms- (v.) manacle (adj.) bonds
  • Antonyms- (v.) free, unletter

THREADBARE

  • (Adj.) shabby, old and worn
  • Synonyms- frayed, seedy
  • Antonyms- plush, costly
Photo by Ian Sane