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Vocabulary Unit 15

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

Abase
(V) to lower in esteem , degrade; to humble
(S) lower, humiliate, prostrate, demean
(A) elevate, ennoble, exalt

Actuate
(V) to move to action; to impel
(S) incite, instigate

Avery
(V) to turn aside, turn away; to prevent, avoid
(S) stop, deflect, ward off
(A) invite, induce, provoke

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Boorish
(Adj) rude, unrefined; clumsy
(S) vulgar, crude, uncouth, I'll-mannered
(A) suave, urbane, polished, courtly, well-bred

Brunt
(N) the main impact, force, or burden
(S) blow, shock
(A) aftershock, aftermath, repercussion

Combatant
(N) a fighter (Adj) engaged in fighting
(S) solider, disputant, warrior; hostile, battling
(A) civilian; peaceful neutral

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Dormant
(Adj) inactive, in a state of suspension; sleeping
(S) resting, still, quiescent
(A) awake, active, lively, productive

Dubious
(Adj) causing uncertainty or suspension; in a doubtful or uncertain state of mind
(S) questionable, suspect, unsettled, undecided
(A) certain, positive, indubitable, reliable

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Harangue
(Adj) to deliver a loud, ranting speech; (N) a loud speech
(S) rant, lecture
(A) whisper, murmur, undertone

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Harry
(V) to make a destructive raid on, to torment, harass
(S) hound, pillage, ravage

Impenitent
(Adj) not feeling remorse or sorrow for errors or offenses
(S) remorseless, unrepentant, incorrigible
(A) ashamed, remorseful, on trite, apologetic

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Knave
(N) a tricky, unprincipled or sorrow for errors or offenses
(S) rascal, rogue, miscreant

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Legions
(N) a large military force; any large group or number; (Adj) many, numerous
(S) multitude, host, throng, division, regiment
(A) squad, platoon

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Liberality
(N) generosity, generous act, breadth of mind or outlook
(S) magnanimity, broad minded
(A) stinginess

Plaintiff
(N) one who begins a lawsuit
(S) compliant
(A) defendant

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Probe
(V) to examine, investigate thoroughly; (n) an investigation, a device used to explore or examine
(S) explore, inquiry, detector
(A) hide, cover up, whitewash

Protract
(V) to draw out or lengthen in time
(S) elongate, spin out
(A) contract, compress, concentrate

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Quarry
(V) to cut or take from (or as if from) a quarry, a place where stone is taken
(S) prey, game, victim, excavate, mine
(A) Hunter, predator

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Spurn
(V) to refuse with scorn, disdain
(S) turn-down, decline, snub, repudiate
(A) accept, welcome, greet

Photo by Michael Aston

Subterfuge
(N) an excuse or trick for escaping or hiding something
(S) dodge, blind, deception, artifice

Photo by Tsar Kasim