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Vocabulary Unit 4

Published on Feb 06, 2016

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

ANNUL

  • Verb
  • Synonyms: cancel, abolish, invalidate, nullify
  • Atomyms: validate, authorize, ratify
  • Because so many people got the question wrong, the teacher annulled its value.
Photo by Leo Reynolds

BLASÉ

  • Adjective
  • Antonyms: enthusiastic, passionate, fervent
  • Even though it is a huge honor to get that award, he seemed blasé about it.

BOLSTER

  • Verb; Noun
  • Synonyms: (v.) reinforce, buttress, validate
  • Antonyms: (v.) undermine, weaken, impair
  • The bolsters on the couch became worn after many years of sitting on them.
Photo by staceyjoy

DEPLORE

  • Verb
  • Synonyms: lament, bemoan, bewail
  • Antonyms: approve, commend, extol
  • I deplore anyone who resorts to cheating in order to win.

FRIVOLOUS

  • Adjective
  • Synonyms: silly, foolish, inane, petty
  • Antonyms: serious, important, significant
  • The frivolous young girl ignored all of the warnings that her elders gave her
  • and continued to waste her time on the simplest things.

MUSTER

  • Verb; Noun
  • Synonyms: (v.) mobilize, marshal; (n.) roster, inventory
  • Antonyms: (v.) disband, dismiss, disperse
  • You must muster the courage to go on the treacherous journey.

NONENTITY

  • Noun
  • Synonym: nobody
  • Antonym: celebrity
  • Despite the fact that she had written several award-winning books,
  • the customers at the store regarded her as a nonentity.
Photo by Ed Yourdon

OBSESS

  • Verb
  • Synonym: preoccupy
  • Try not to obsess over your score; it will continue to haunt you unless you let
  • it go.
Photo by photoloni

ORNATE

  • Adjective
  • Synonyms: fancy, flashy, flamboyant
  • Antonyms: plain, stark, austere
  • The ornate gold mirror in the front hall sparkled after its polishing.
Photo by Cecko Hanssen

OUST

  • Verb
  • Synonyms: expel, eject
  • Antonyms: admit, welcome
  • They tried to oust the treasonous fraud from the court, but he refused to leave.
Photo by dbking

PERUSE

  • Verb
  • Synonyms: study, pore over, scrutinize
  • Don't forget to peruse the terms and conditions of agreement before accepting.

POROUS

  • Adjective
  • Synonyms: leaky, permeable
  • Antonyms: airtight, impermeable
  • Porous sponges tend to lose water when on land.
Photo by bptakoma

PROMONTORY

  • Noun
  • Synonyms: cliff, outcrop, jetty
  • As the wind blew and howled, the lone figure stood atop the promomtory
  • facing the sea that leaped up and roared against the base of the bluff.
Photo by Max Giordan

PRONE

  • Adjective
  • Synonyms: prostrate, liable
  • Antonyms: standing upright, unlikely
  • Weak and sickened, the animal finally gave up and lay prone on the ground.
Photo by Oliver Ruhm

QUALM

  • Noun
  • Synonyms: regret, second thought, scruple
  • He had several qualms about whether he should take the risk, but in the end,
  • his taste for adventure won out.

RECOURSE

  • Noun
  • Synonyms: redress, remedy
  • I am determined to give my speech without any recourse to my notecards.
Photo by koalazymonkey

RESIDUE

  • Noun
  • Synonyms: remnant, remains, leavings
  • The residue of snow gave the ground a patchy appearance.

SOLICITOUS

  • Adjective
  • Synonym: concerned
  • Antonyms: unconcerned, indifferent, apathetic
  • Solicitous about the welfare of her family, the girl did everyhting she did to prevent
  • harm from coming to them.
Photo by lanuiop

STAID

  • Adjective
  • Synonyms: sedate, somber, prim
  • Antonyms: gaudy, jaunty, unconvential
  • They covered up their staid demeanor by acting with false cheeriness at the funeral.

SUSTAIN

  • Verb
  • Synonyms: foster, uphold
  • You should be sustained by these provisions for more than a month.
Photo by lyzadanger