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DyNAmITe

Published on Nov 25, 2015

All about elements

PRESENTATION OUTLINE

DyNAmITe
By: Austin Weathers

Dysprosium

DYSPROSIUM (DY)

  • Dysprosium (Dy) is used in alloys for neodymium-based magnets
  • [Xe] 6s2 4f10
  • 2 valence electrons and ionic charge is +2
  • Inner Transition Metal and has 7 isotopes
  • Group- Lanthanides Period- 6
Photo by Freidwall

Nitrogen

NITROGEN (N)

  • Nitrogen is reacted with Hydrogen to make ammonia
  • 5 valence electrons and ionic charge of -3
  • 1s2 2s2 2p3 and Group 15, Period 2
  • Part of the "Other Non-Metals"
  • 2 isotopes, Nitrogen-14 and Nitrogen-15
Photo by lars hammar

AMERICIUM

AMERICIUM

  • Americium is commonly used in smoke alarms, but has few other uses
  • 2 valence electrons and ionic charge is +2
  • [Rn] 5f7 7s2
  • Group- Actinides Period- 7
  • Part of the Inner Transition Metals and 2 isotopes (Am 241, Am 243)
Photo by luc.viatour

IODINE

IODINE

  • Iodine is added to table salt to avoid iodine deficiency in the thyroid gland
  • 7 valance electrons and ionic charge is -1
  • Group 17 (Halogens) and Period 5
  • [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p5
  • Non-Metal and has 1 isotope (I-127)
Photo by camknows

TELLURIUM

TELLURIUM

  • Tellurium is used to vulcanise rubber, to tint glass and ceramics
  • 6 Valence electrons and ionic charge is -2
  • [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p4
  • Group 16 and Period 5
  • It is a Metalloid and has 1 isotope (T-130)

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